Kayayyaki

Dogon Hemodialysis Catheter na'urar likita ce ta musamman da ake amfani da ita don samar da hanyoyin shiga jijiyoyin jini ga marasa lafiya da ke buƙatar dogon jiyya na hemodialysis, yawanci don cututtukan koda na ƙarshe (ESRD). Bututu ne mai sassauƙa da aka saka a cikin babban jijiya ta tsakiya (kamar jugular, subclavian, ko vein femoral) don ba da damar cirewa da dawowar jini yayin zaman dialysis. Ba kamar masu kaset na wucin gadi ba, Dogon Hemodialysis Catheters an ƙera su don tsawaita amfani, kuma an rataye su a ƙarƙashin fata don rage haɗarin kamuwa da cuta.

Nau'in Hemodialysis Catheterna'urar kiwon lafiya ce da ake amfani da ita don samar da damar jijiyoyi na wucin gadi ga marasa lafiya da ke buƙatar maganin hemodialysis nan take. Yawancin lokaci ana saka shi cikin babban jijiya ta tsakiya (kamar jugular, subclavian, ko vein femoral) kuma an tsara shi don amfani na ɗan lokaci, yawanci daga ƴan kwanaki zuwa makonni da yawa. Na ɗan gajeren lokaci na hemodialysis catheters suna da mahimmanci a cikin yanayi na gaggawa, mummunan rauni na koda, ko kuma yayin da ake jiran mafita na dogon lokaci (misali, fistula arteriovenous ko graft) don kafa.

Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) magani ne na gazawar koda da ke amfani da rufin ciki (peritoneum) don tace sharar da ruwa mai yawa daga cikin jini. Wani madadin hemodialysis ne kuma ana iya yin shi a gida, yana ba da sassauci ga marasa lafiya.

Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter bututu ne mai sassauƙa da aka dasa a cikin ciki don sauƙaƙe aikin dialysis. Yana ba da damar shigar da ruwa mai dialysis (dialysate) a ciki kuma a zubar da shi daga kogon peritoneal.

Catheter ta tsakiya (CVC), wanda kuma aka sani da layin tsakiya, na'urar likita ce da aka saka a cikin babban jijiya ta tsakiya (kamar jugular, subclavian, ko femoral vein) don ba da damar kai tsaye zuwa jini. Ana amfani da shi don dalilai na likita iri-iri, gami da ba da magunguna, ruwaye, samfuran jini, ko abinci mai gina jiki na mahaifa, da kuma lura da matsananciyar jijiya ta tsakiya (CVP). CVCs suna da mahimmanci a cikin kulawa mai mahimmanci, tiyata, da saitunan jiyya na dogon lokaci.

Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙaddamarwa (PICC) bututu ne mai tsayi, sirara, mai sassauƙa da ake sakawa a cikin jijiyar gefe (yawanci a hannu) kuma ya ci gaba har sai titin ya zauna a cikin babban jijiya ta tsakiya kusa da zuciya (misali, mafi girma vena cava, SVC). Yana ba da damar shiga tsaka-tsaki zuwa dogon lokaci na venous don magunguna, ruwaye, jan jini, ko abinci mai gina jiki.

Anjijiya catheter(wanda kuma ake kira layin jijiya ko A-line) wani bakin ciki ne, bututu mai sassauƙa da aka saka a cikin jijiya don lura da ci gaba da hawan jini, samun samfuran jini akai-akai, ko tantance matsayin hemodynamic a cikin marasa lafiya marasa lafiya.

Kunshin Gabatarwar Yaga-Awayna'urar samun damar barewa ce da ake amfani da ita don sauƙaƙe shigar da catheters, wayoyi, ko wasu kayan aikin likita cikin magudanar jini yayin rage rauni. Da zarar catheter ya kasance a wurin, za a raba kumfa kuma a cire shi, yana barin catheter a wuri mai kyau.